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Business Development in Healthcare - Nicolas Duhem | Ep. 9
EP 9November 26, 2025• 00:46:08

Business Development in Healthcare - Nicolas Duhem | Ep. 9

Dr. Nicolas Duhem — Healthcare Business Development Expert

Dr. Nicolas Duhem on the business side of medicines: how pharma companies place their bets, why approval is not reimbursement, and what China and AI are about to change.

Key Takeaways

  1. Research productivity is the bottleneck

    It takes about a hundred compounds, and by current estimates around $2 billion, to get one drug approved. 12:14

  2. Approval is not reimbursement

    A drug can prove it is safe and effective and still fail commercially if payers will not cover it. Each country judges differently. 12:43

  3. The US is the market to be in

    It is about 60% of the world market, and he calls a physical presence in Boston or San Francisco critical. 26:17

  4. China has become an innovator

    Once the industry's factory, it now originates drugs and sells the Western rights to established companies. 37:58

  5. Doctors will not be replaced

    AI already reads scans accurately, and radiologists were not fired: they got time back for patients. 43:10

“For technology, any technology, the short-term impact is usually overestimated. The long-term impact is usually underestimated.”
Dr. Nicolas Duhem42:25

Chapters

  1. 0:00Introduction1 min
  2. 0:55Strategy and business development2 min
  3. 2:58Why healthcare deals are different2 min
  4. 4:31Who makes the bets2 min
  5. 6:33How a consulting firm is built2 min
  6. 8:47Skills for healthcare consulting2 min
  7. 11:11The industry's two big problems2 min
  8. 13:28FDA versus reimbursement2 min
  9. 15:49Entering the US market3 min
  10. 18:55R&D timelines and cost7 min
  11. 25:30Why be present in the US2 min
  12. 27:39Career advice6 min
  13. 33:32Three forces shaping medicine4 min
  14. 37:04China's pharmaceutical innovation5 min
  15. 42:03Will AI replace doctors?4 min

Mentioned in This Episode

About this Guest

Dr. Nicolas Duhem

Dr. Nicolas Duhem

Healthcare Business Development Expert

Former McKinsey & Company consultant with a doctorate in pharmaceutical sciences, advising on R&D pipelines, FDA pathways, and US market entry for European healthcare companies.